Originally posted on: https://www.smore.com/t63mu-top-cosmetic-dentistry-procedures

 

Cosmetic dentistry refers to the different dental procedures that improve the aesthetics of the teeth. Everyone wants to have a nice smile. Nevertheless, a number of things can get in the way such as tooth loss, decay, staining, gaps, and misalignment. In addition to their cosmetic effects, dental problems can also impact oral function. The advantage of cosmetic dentistry is that it not only improves how you look but it also helps to fix some of these dental problems. The following are some of the most common cosmetic dental procedures in the industry today.

TEETH WHITENING

One of the most popular and least expensive cosmetic dentistry procedures, teeth whitening is helpful for removing tooth stains and restoring their natural white color. Many people have some discoloration due to drinking coffee, tea, red wine or even from smoking cigarettes. Before the procedure, the teeth are cleaned to get rid of any tartar, plaque, or food debris within the crevices.

For teeth whitening, dentists normally use bleaching gel, which is made up of hydrogen or carbamide peroxide. When the gel begins to break down, it releases oxygen molecules that penetrate the dentin and the enamel to get rid of the stains. Depending on the depth of the stains, results can show in as little as a few hours or as long as a few weeks.

In-office treatments usually offer the most dramatic results in two or three sessions. On the other hand, if you have mild staining, home-based treatments like whitening gels, strips, and toothpaste should be sufficient.

TOOTH BONDING

Bonding is helpful for filling gaps in teeth and covering stains, chips, or cracks. During this procedure, the dentist applies a composite resin material onto the tooth. Afterwards, the dentist dries the substance with a high-intensity ultraviolet or laser light. Then it is shaped and polished to match the other teeth. Bonding is essentially painless and usually takes only about an hour in a dentist’s office. It is relatively inexpensive compared to other dental restoration procedures; yet it can last as long as ten years with proper dental care.

VENEERS

Dental veneers are another popular restorative procedure nowadays because they can hide cracks, chips or discoloration in front teeth. The veneers are thin sheets of porcelain that the dentist affixes to the front of your teeth with cementing material. They brighten the tooth’s color and fill in any gaps to give the patient a natural, healthy smile. If cared for properly, dental veneers can last for as long as 20 years without staining.

CROWNS

Teeth that could use some extra attention after an accident or heavy decay may need dental crowns. Made from ceramic or porcelain, crowns are tooth caps that resemble the shape and color of your natural teeth. Essentially, crowns are an artificial replacement for the upper part of the tooth. By covering your damaged teeth, crowns can improve their appearance and protect them from any further damage. If maintained properly, they can last as long as 30 years.

DENTAL IMPLANTS

When people lose some of their teeth, it leaves noticeable gaps that affect their smile. However, missing teeth can also affect their jaw and their bite, possibly causing bone loss. Dental implants are the perfect option for replacing missing teeth and restoring one’s smile. Basically, implants are replacement tooth roots that are fused to the bone. During this procedure, a titanium screw is placed into the jawbone to give support to the tooth cap that will cover it. The dentist then finds a cap that matches the natural teeth to improve the patient’s smile and their bite.

COMPOSITE FILLINGS

If you have a cavity, composite fillings are an alternative to the metal amalgam fillings that have been used by dentists for decades. Because composite fillings are the same color as the tooth, they are much better for cavities on the front of the teeth. Especially if the cavity is on a prominent upper tooth, composite fillings can help preserve your smile. Sometimes, people even choose to remove old metal fillings to replace them with composite ones.